12/11/2008 – 14h – Auditório Principal, Bloco G – IAG/USP

Miguel A. de Avillez

Universidade de Évora (PORTUGAL)

Título/Title: Testing Current Day Models of the ISM with the Local Bubble

Resumo/Abstract:

A crucial test to present day models of the interstellar medium (ISM) is the reproduction of the measured amount of the Li-like ions C iv, N v and O vi in the Local Bubble (LB). Following previous work, we carried out 3D HD and MHD simulations, with and without heat conduction, of the Local and Loop I bubbles in a turbulent medium driven by supernovae at the observed Galactic SN rate. The Local Bubble (LB) is powered by the explosion of massive stars from the Upper Centaurus Lupus and Lower Centaurus Crux clusters during their passage within the LB cavity. The ions C iv, N v and O vi , and the distribution of their column density ratios (N(C iv) /N(O vi) and N(N v) /N(Ovi) ) in the simulations are monitored through lines of sight (with lengths as large as 150 pc) emanating from the Solar position. We _nd that these measurements are consistent with the results obtained by the Copernicus and FUSE satellites, i.e., (i) the Ovi clumpy distribution, (ii) the constancy of the N(O vi) dispersion with distance, (iii) the N(O vi) being < 8 x 10^12 cm^-2, and (iv) log[N(C iv) /N(O vi) ] and log[N(N V) /N(O vi) ] being smaller than -1. In addition, the models show that the presence of heat conduction does not alter the results because of the dominant rôle of turbulent mixing in the redistribution of energy inside the bubble.

 

 

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