W. J. Maciel - Abstract #140


KINEMATIC AGE DETERMINATION OF PLANETARY NEBULA CENTRAL STARS

T. S. Rodrigues, W. J. Maciel

IAU Symposium No. 283, Ed. A. Manchado, L. Stanghellini, D. Schönberner, 486-487 (2012)

Central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) have a relatively large mass interval, so that it is expected that these stars also have different ages, typically above 1 Gyr. Apart from the properties of the CSPN themselves, the problem of age determination is also important in the context of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, for instance in the understanding of the time variation of chemical abundance gradients. In this work, we estimated the ages of a sample of CSPN on the basis of some correlations between their kinematic properties and the expected ages. According to these correlations, the observed dispersions in the U, V, W velocities are uniquely defined by the stellar ages. The adopted correlations were derived from the recent Geneva-Copenhagen survey of galactic stars. Preliminary results suggest the most CSPN in the galactic disk have ages under 3 Gyr. These results are also compared with some recent age distributions based on independent correlations involving the nebular chemical abundances.

back to W. J. Maciel Homepage back to W. J. Maciel/Research